The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

If the electricity goes out, strategically installed LED emergency fittings illuminate escape routes, helping occupants exit the premises safely.

Unlike older fluorescent lights, LEDs activate immediately and offer continuous illumination, which is vital during emergencies.

LEDs also preserve their brightness and hue consistency across their operating life, minimising lighting inconsistencies in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update

Many facilities still use outdated emergency lights with non-LED technology, which wear out quickly and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with limited output degradation. This helps facility managers manage upkeep more effectively.

Although emergency fittings aren’t used constantly, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their solid-state design also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to lamp faults.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Stay illuminated under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.


• Non-maintained fittings: Switch on when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures easy recognition even in low-light conditions. These are mandatory in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are weather-resistant and ideal for outdoor stairwells.

Installation & Testing for Compliance

To fully benefit from LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are required.

Adherence to BS 5266 is mandatory to ensure compliant placement near escape routes, fire points, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that check light performance, reducing the need for manual testing and offering early warnings.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to reliable safety strategies and lower maintenance needs. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

More efficient operation also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a certified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure correct positioning.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they automate checks and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the minimal lux levels for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.